As one of the posts in his blog “The Web of Language,” Dennis Baron
focused on an emerging issue that has gained momentum along with the rise of
Internet usage, and the quick and convenient accessibility to just about
anything, no matter how old, through the use of search engines. The issue at
hand is “the right to be forgotten,” or the right of people to have certain
documents, links, and files that have been posted about them removed from the
Internet database, as it can harm their future endeavors, assuming that enough
time has passed. The issue is ironed out by Baron through the example of the
lawsuit by Mario Costeja Gonzalez: “In 1998, the Barcelona
newspaper La Vanguardia carried an official announcement, in
print and in its online edition, that real estate owned by Mario Costeja
González had been seized and would be auctioned off to settle his debts”
(Baron).
Grant-Davie’s definition of a rhetorical situation in his
essay, “Rhetorical Situations and their Constituents” is “a situation where a speaker or writer sees a need to change
reality and sees that the change may be effected through rhetorical discourse”
Grant-Davie 265). In the case of Baron’s post, the rhetorical situation lies in
the example he offers. Mario Costeja Gonzalez sues Google, in an attempt to rid
himself of his dark past, and wins. He, in turn, sees the need to change
something about the way things are currently, and is a clear example of what
Grant-Davie describes as “the rhetorical situation.” The lawsuit essentially is
the rhetorical situation, and the discourse taking place would be his arguments
as to why the information about his debts should be taken down. This included the
fact that 11 years had passed since the occurrence, and that “the
announcement of the debt sale was no longer relevant and could be prejudicial
to his present interests” (Baron).
As for the
intertextuality of the post, Porter claims that “all texts are interdependent:
We understand a text only insofar as we understand its precursors” (Porter 34).
With that said, Baron’s text is definitely intertextual. With Porter’s
definition of intertextuality being, “the principle that all writing and speech
- and, indeed, all signs - arise from a single network,” (Porter 34) Baron’s
blog post acts that way because the text in its entirety comes from a former
lawsuit, and the development of that lawsuit. Baron borrows from Roman poet
Horace, “back in the
first century BCE, the Roman poet Horace advised young writers not to put
their words out into the world too soon: nescit vox missa reverti, ‘the
word, once sent, can never be recalled” (Baron). He then makes his own point by
adapting Horace’s quote into the times of the Internet, and claiming that the
“Horace 2.0” version of the quote would essentially be the same idea, except
that “an email once sent . . . . there is simply no “undo. The
internet never forgets” (Baron). Aside from this, intertextuality is present in
that Baron’s post uses facts and informations from other sources, such as the
announcement that Mario Costeja Gonzalez is suing for in the first place.
Baron’s post is saturated with intertextuality, to the point that it could not
essentially exist without the existence of other texts to base his examples off
of.
Baron, Dennis. "The Web
of Language." The Web of Language. N.p., n.d. Web. 08 Sept. 2014.
D'Angelo, Frank J. "The Rhetoric
of Intertextuality." Rhetoric Review 29.1 (2009): 31-47.
Web. 31 Aug. 2014.
Grant-Davie, Keith. “Rhetorical
Situations and Their Constituents.” Rhetoric Review 15.2
(1997): 264-279. Web. 31 Aug. 2014.
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